GitLab Prometheus metrics

Note: Available since Omnibus GitLab 9.3. For installations from source you'll have to configure it yourself.

To enable the GitLab Prometheus metrics:

  1. Log into GitLab as an administrator.
  2. Navigate to Admin Area > Settings > Metrics and profiling.
  3. Find the Metrics - Prometheus section, and click Enable Prometheus Metrics.
  4. Restart GitLab for the changes to take effect.

Collecting the metrics

GitLab monitors its own internal service metrics, and makes them available at the /-/metrics endpoint. Unlike other Prometheus exporters, in order to access it, the client IP needs to be included in a whitelist.

For Omnibus and Chart installations, these metrics are automatically enabled and collected as of GitLab 9.4. For source installations or earlier versions, these metrics will need to be enabled manually and collected by a Prometheus server.

Metrics available

The following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description Labels
gitlab_banzai_cached_render_real_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Duration of rendering Markdown into HTML when cached output exists controller, action
gitlab_banzai_cacheless_render_real_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Duration of rendering Markdown into HTML when cached output does not exist controller, action
gitlab_cache_misses_total Counter 10.2 Cache read miss controller, action
gitlab_cache_operation_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Cache access time
gitlab_cache_operations_total Counter 12.2 Cache operations by controller/action controller, action, operation
gitlab_database_transaction_seconds Histogram 12.1 Time spent in database transactions, in seconds
gitlab_method_call_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Method calls real duration controller, action, module, method
gitlab_rails_queue_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Measures latency between GitLab Workhorse forwarding a request to Rails
gitlab_sql_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 SQL execution time, excluding SCHEMA operations and BEGIN / COMMIT
gitlab_transaction_allocated_memory_bytes Histogram 10.2 Allocated memory for all transactions (gitlab_transaction_* metrics)
gitlab_transaction_cache_<key>_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total Rails cache calls (per key)
gitlab_transaction_cache_<key>_duration_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total time (seconds) spent in Rails cache calls (per key)
gitlab_transaction_cache_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total Rails cache calls (aggregate)
gitlab_transaction_cache_duration_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total time (seconds) spent in Rails cache calls (aggregate)
gitlab_transaction_cache_read_hit_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for cache hits for Rails cache calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_cache_read_miss_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for cache misses for Rails cache calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Duration for all transactions (gitlab_transaction_* metrics) controller, action
gitlab_transaction_event_build_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_invalid_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build invalid due to concurrency conflict for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_not_found_cached_total Counter 9.4 Counter for cached response of build not found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_not_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build not found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_change_default_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter when default branch is changed for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_create_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter when any repository is created
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_cache_hit_total Counter 9.4 Counter for etag cache hit. endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_header_missing_total Counter 9.4 Counter for etag cache miss - header missing endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_key_not_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for etag cache miss - key not found endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_middleware_used_total Counter 9.4 Counter for etag middleware accessed endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_resource_changed_total Counter 9.4 Counter for etag cache miss - resource changed endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_fork_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter for repository forks (RepositoryForkWorker). Only incremented when source repository exists
gitlab_transaction_event_import_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter for repository imports (RepositoryImportWorker)
gitlab_transaction_event_push_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter for all branch pushes
gitlab_transaction_event_push_commit_total Counter 9.4 Counter for commits branch
gitlab_transaction_event_push_tag_total Counter 9.4 Counter for tag pushes
gitlab_transaction_event_rails_exception_total Counter 9.4 Counter for number of rails exceptions
gitlab_transaction_event_receive_email_total Counter 9.4 Counter for received emails handler
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_failed_total Counter 10.8 Counter for failed remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_finished_total Counter 10.8 Counter for finished remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_running_total Counter 10.8 Counter for running remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a branch is removed for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a repository is removed
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_tag_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a tag is remove for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_sidekiq_exception_total Counter 9.4 Counter of Sidekiq exceptions
gitlab_transaction_event_stuck_import_jobs_total Counter 9.4 Count of stuck import jobs projects_without_jid_count, projects_with_jid_count
gitlab_transaction_event_update_build_total Counter 9.4 Counter for update build for API /jobs/request/:id
gitlab_transaction_new_redis_connections_total Counter 9.4 Counter for new Redis connections
gitlab_transaction_queue_duration_total Counter 9.4 Duration jobs were enqueued before processing
gitlab_transaction_rails_queue_duration_total Counter 9.4 Measures latency between GitLab Workhorse forwarding a request to Rails controller, action
gitlab_transaction_view_duration_total Counter 9.4 Duration for views controller, action, view
gitlab_view_rendering_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Duration for views (histogram) controller, action, view
http_requests_total Counter 9.4 Rack request count method
http_request_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 HTTP response time from rack middleware method, status
pipelines_created_total Counter 9.4 Counter of pipelines created
rack_uncaught_errors_total Counter 9.4 Rack connections handling uncaught errors count
user_session_logins_total Counter 9.4 Counter of how many users have logged in
upload_file_does_not_exist Counter 10.7 in EE, 11.5 in CE Number of times an upload record could not find its file
failed_login_captcha_total Gauge 11.0 Counter of failed CAPTCHA attempts during login
successful_login_captcha_total Gauge 11.0 Counter of successful CAPTCHA attempts during login

Metrics controlled by a feature flag

The following metrics can be controlled by feature flags:

Metric Feature Flag
gitlab_method_call_duration_seconds prometheus_metrics_method_instrumentation
gitlab_view_rendering_duration_seconds prometheus_metrics_view_instrumentation

Sidekiq Metrics available for Geo (PREMIUM)

Sidekiq jobs may also gather metrics, and these metrics can be accessed if the Sidekiq exporter is enabled (e.g. via the monitoring.sidekiq_exporter configuration option in gitlab.yml.

Metric Type Since Description Labels
geo_db_replication_lag_seconds Gauge 10.2 Database replication lag (seconds) url
geo_repositories Gauge 10.2 Total number of repositories available on primary url
geo_repositories_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of repositories synced on secondary url
geo_repositories_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of repositories failed to sync on secondary url
geo_lfs_objects Gauge 10.2 Total number of LFS objects available on primary url
geo_lfs_objects_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of LFS objects synced on secondary url
geo_lfs_objects_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of LFS objects failed to sync on secondary url
geo_attachments Gauge 10.2 Total number of file attachments available on primary url
geo_attachments_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of attachments synced on secondary url
geo_attachments_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of attachments failed to sync on secondary url
geo_last_event_id Gauge 10.2 Database ID of the latest event log entry on the primary url
geo_last_event_timestamp Gauge 10.2 UNIX timestamp of the latest event log entry on the primary url
geo_cursor_last_event_id Gauge 10.2 Last database ID of the event log processed by the secondary url
geo_cursor_last_event_timestamp Gauge 10.2 Last UNIX timestamp of the event log processed by the secondary url
geo_status_failed_total Counter 10.2 Number of times retrieving the status from the Geo Node failed url
geo_last_successful_status_check_timestamp Gauge 10.2 Last timestamp when the status was successfully updated url
geo_lfs_objects_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of LFS objects marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_job_artifacts_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of job artifacts marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_attachments_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of attachments marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_repositories_checksummed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories checksummed on primary url
geo_repositories_checksum_failed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_wikis_checksummed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis checksummed on primary url
geo_wikis_checksum_failed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_repositories_verified_count Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories verified on secondary url
geo_repositories_verification_failed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories failed to verify on secondary url
geo_repositories_checksum_mismatch_count Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories that checksum mismatch on secondary url
geo_wikis_verified_count Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis verified on secondary url
geo_wikis_verification_failed_count Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis failed to verify on secondary url
geo_wikis_checksum_mismatch_count Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis that checksum mismatch on secondary url
geo_repositories_checked_count Gauge 11.1 Number of repositories that have been checked via git fsck url
geo_repositories_checked_failed_count Gauge 11.1 Number of repositories that have a failure from git fsck url
geo_repositories_retrying_verification_count Gauge 11.2 Number of repositories verification failures that Geo is actively trying to correct on secondary url
geo_wikis_retrying_verification_count Gauge 11.2 Number of wikis verification failures that Geo is actively trying to correct on secondary url

Database load balancing metrics (PREMIUM ONLY)

The following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
db_load_balancing_hosts Gauge 12.3 Current number of load balancing hosts

Ruby metrics

Some basic Ruby runtime metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
ruby_gc_duration_seconds Counter 11.1 Time spent by Ruby in GC
ruby_gc_stat_... Gauge 11.1 Various metrics from GC.stat
ruby_file_descriptors Gauge 11.1 File descriptors per process
ruby_memory_bytes Gauge 11.1 Memory usage by process
ruby_sampler_duration_seconds Counter 11.1 Time spent collecting stats
ruby_process_cpu_seconds_total Gauge 12.0 Total amount of CPU time per process
ruby_process_max_fds Gauge 12.0 Maximum number of open file descriptors per process
ruby_process_resident_memory_bytes Gauge 12.0 Memory usage by process
ruby_process_start_time_seconds Gauge 12.0 UNIX timestamp of process start time

Unicorn Metrics

Unicorn specific metrics, when Unicorn is used.

Metric Type Since Description
unicorn_active_connections Gauge 11.0 The number of active Unicorn connections (workers)
unicorn_queued_connections Gauge 11.0 The number of queued Unicorn connections
unicorn_workers Gauge 12.0 The number of Unicorn workers

Puma Metrics (EXPERIMENTAL)

When Puma is used instead of Unicorn, the following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
puma_workers Gauge 12.0 Total number of workers
puma_running_workers Gauge 12.0 Number of booted workers
puma_stale_workers Gauge 12.0 Number of old workers
puma_running Gauge 12.0 Number of running threads
puma_queued_connections Gauge 12.0 Number of connections in that worker's "todo" set waiting for a worker thread
puma_active_connections Gauge 12.0 Number of threads processing a request
puma_pool_capacity Gauge 12.0 Number of requests the worker is capable of taking right now
puma_max_threads Gauge 12.0 Maximum number of worker threads
puma_idle_threads Gauge 12.0 Number of spawned threads which are not processing a request
puma_killer_terminations_total Gauge 12.0 Number of workers terminated by PumaWorkerKiller

Metrics shared directory

GitLab's Prometheus client requires a directory to store metrics data shared between multi-process services. Those files are shared among all instances running under Unicorn server. The directory needs to be accessible to all running Unicorn's processes otherwise metrics will not function correctly.

For best performance its advisable that this directory will be located in tmpfs.

Its location is configured using environment variable prometheus_multiproc_dir.

If GitLab is installed using Omnibus and tmpfs is available then metrics directory will be automatically configured.

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